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PARTLY

As of 13 August 2026, AI can only partly calculate VAT on your UK construction invoices.

This still needs a person who signs their name to it.

Can you do it?

5 minutesto a draft.

30 minutesto something you’d act on.

Cost, all in£0

Skill neededchat-fluent

Who has to check ityou

What the alternative costsJulius AI is an AI data analyst that accepts spreadsheet uploads and provides charts and analysis.

If this goes wrong: you charge the wrong VAT treatment, issue incorrect invoices and may have to correct your VAT records and account to HMRC.

What to actually do

  1. Hand it to a person

    The route this page recommends

    A person who owns the outcome does this end to end, worth it when the failure is dear.

  2. Use a tool built for this

    Second choice
  3. Do it yourself

    The distant third

    A chat interface, chat-fluent skill, and roughly 30 minutes until you can act on the result.

    How to actually do it

    1. Open the relevant HMRC and GOV.UK guidance on VAT for construction services, including the domestic reverse charge, and keep the pages available for comparison.
    2. Gather the invoice date or tax point, your VAT registration details, the customer’s VAT status, whether the customer is the end user or an intermediary, and a plain description of each construction service.
    3. Copy each invoice line into a spreadsheet with the description, quantity, unit price, discount, net amount and any VAT already charged, removing bank details and other unnecessary private data.
    4. Paste the business details and spreadsheet lines into the prompt, then ask the chatbot to produce the line-by-line VAT table and list unresolved facts.
    5. Compare each proposed VAT treatment and linked HMRC source with the construction work and customer facts, and mark any line where the source does not clearly apply.
    6. Recalculate the net, VAT and gross columns in your spreadsheet and compare the totals with the chatbot's arithmetic.
    7. Send the uncertain lines, source links and calculations to your accountant before issuing the invoice or including the figures in your VAT records.

    Prompt

    I need to calculate VAT for UK construction invoices. Use only the information I provide and current HMRC or GOV.UK guidance that you can identify. Do not guess, and do not treat this as professional advice.
    
    Business details:
    - VAT registration status: [insert]
    - VAT accounting scheme, if known: [insert]
    - Work carried out: [describe the construction services and property or project]
    - Customer type and VAT status: [insert]
    - Whether the customer is the end user or intermediary: [insert]
    - Whether the work may fall under the domestic reverse charge: [insert or unknown]
    - Invoice date or tax point: [insert]
    
    Invoice lines:
    [paste each line with description, quantity, unit price, discount, and any VAT already shown]
    
    For each line, produce a table showing the net amount, proposed VAT treatment, VAT rate, VAT amount and gross amount. Separate arithmetic from the decision about the VAT treatment. Identify every missing fact that could change the result, flag any line that needs an accountant's review, and show the calculation in a way I can reproduce in a spreadsheet. Link to the relevant GOV.UK or HMRC guidance for each non-standard treatment. If the facts do not establish the treatment, say that you cannot determine it rather than selecting a rate. Do not prepare or submit a VAT return.

    Open it prefilled in ChatGPT or Claude, or copy it into Gemini, which takes no prefill link.

What it gets wrong

  • AI cannot establish the legal classification of construction work from a vague invoice description.
  • AI cannot reliably know whether a customer is an end user or intermediary unless you obtain and provide the relevant facts.
  • AI cannot take responsibility for the VAT treatment, corrected invoice or VAT return.
  • AI cannot replace an accountant's judgement where reverse charge, property use or unusual project arrangements are unclear.
  • AI may apply an outdated or unsuitable HMRC interpretation unless you check the cited guidance yourself.

What caps this at PARTLY: regulated advice, judgement under ambiguity and legal accountability.

How we scored this

Five axes, each scored nought to two by hand: ten means AI carries the task cleanly, and the thresholds that turn a total into YES, PARTLY or NO are published in the methodology. Each axis name links to its definition.

AxisScore (0–2)
Output2
Inputs1
Verification1
Liability1
Effort delta2
Total7 / 10

FAQ

Can ChatGPT calculate VAT on construction invoices?
Partly. It can extract figures and do the arithmetic, but the correct UK treatment may depend on the construction service, customer status and domestic reverse charge conditions.
What VAT rate do I charge on construction work in the UK?
There is no single rate for every construction invoice. The answer can depend on the work, property and customer, so check the relevant HMRC guidance and ask an accountant where the facts are unclear.
Can AI apply the domestic reverse charge for construction?
AI can help you test the facts and calculate the resulting invoice totals, but it cannot confirm the legal conditions from incomplete information. Check the current HMRC guidance and have an accountant review an uncertain or material case.
Is it safe to use AI for VAT calculations?
It is suitable for extracting figures and checking arithmetic, not for blindly deciding the VAT treatment. This is not professional advice, and your business remains responsible for the invoice and VAT reporting; a serious or uncertain case needs an accountant.

Nearby answers

Assessed by gpt-5.6-luna (gpt-5.6-luna) on 2026-08-13, second-checked by an independent model. Wrong somewhere? Email [email protected] and it gets re-checked.

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